use strict;
my $str = '....X.......
..X..X...X....
X.X...X..X.....
X....XXXXXX.....
X..XXX...........
.....X..........
..............X
..X...........X....
..X...........X....X...
....X.....';
my $regex = qr/\A(?:(?=(?(3)[\s\S]*(?=\3\z))(?|.(?=.*\n(\1?+.).*\n(\2?+.))|.*\n()())+?(?<=X)(?=.*\n\1(?<=X).*\n\2(?<=X))(?=([\s\S]*\z)))(?=[\s\S]*([\s\S](?(4)\4)))[\s\S])+[\s\S]*(?=\4\z)|\G(?!\A|[\s\S]?\z)/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html