use strict;
my $str = 'convention centre, bnd by swanston st and avoca st
cnr the hyatt and roland st 123 hudson st BND BY THOMAS RAIL TRAIL, 7 SNOW WHITE HWY & MICKEY RD, 337-343 BOGEYMAN RD, 4, 8, 9-13, 16-18 Fictional Rd & 17B Elm St near junction';
my $regex = qr/(?ix)(?:^[A-Z\W]*\W+(?!bnd|cnr)\W+)?(?:(?!\b(?:RD|HWY|TRAIL|St|R)\b)(?P<numbers>\d+-\d+|\d+[A-Z]?)\W+)*?(?:\W+(?:AND|&)\W+)*(?:(?:(?P<geo>BND|CNR)(?:\WOF|\WBY)?)\W+)*(?P<name>(?:(?!\b(?:RD|HWY|TRAIL|St|R)\b)[A-Z]+\W*)+)\W+(?:(?P<type>RD|HWY|TRAIL|St|R)\W)+/p;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html