use strict;
my $str = 'Create a regex that will recognize valid non-temporary Canadian social insurance numbers (SIN). An SIN has nine digits in three groups of three separated by a hyphen. Temporary SINs start with a 9.
956-943-987
123-456-987
123456789
908764392
956 - 543 - 432
956 - 543 - 432';
my $regex = qr/[0-9]/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html