$re = '`https?://\S+/([^\s/]+\.pdf)$`m';
$str = 'http://www.oldsite.com.au/*.pdf
https://www.newsite.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/*.pdf
http://www.test.com/a.b.c.pdf';
$subst = "replacement $1";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php