use strict;
my $str = 'names.with.periods.and.extension
names#with$Special&chars*yuhyuh.yuh.yuh..yuhyuh
Normal . Name . with 123 some numbers.mp3
Normal . Name . with 123 some numbers.mpeg
Normal . Name . with 123 ..some . numbers mpeg.123';
my $regex = qr/\.(?![a-z0-9]{3,4}$)/mp;
my $subst = '@@@';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html