use strict;
my $str = 'ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.8.1 10.10.8.100
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.8.8.1 10.8.9.0
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.10
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.9.12
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.9.14
!
ip dhcp pool Pool1
network 10.10.8.0 255.255.248.0
update dns both override
dns-server 10.10.1.10 10.10.1.11
default-router 10.10.8.1
lease 8
!
ip dhcp pool Pool2
network 10.8.8.0 255.255.248.0
update dns both override
default-router 10.8.8.1
dns-server 10.10.1.10 10.10.1.11
lease 8
!
ip dhcp pool Pool3
network 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
update dns both override
dns-server 10.10.1.10 10.10.1.11
default-router 192.168.0.1
lease 8
!
ip dhcp pool Device1
host 10.10.10.84 255.255.248.0
client-identifier 0100.24ee.065d.3e
!
ip dhcp pool Device2
host 10.10.10.115 255.255.248.0
client-identifier 0194.c691.6a43.3f
!
ip dhcp pool Device3
host 10.10.10.250 255.255.248.0
client-identifier 0194.c691.fb53.7e
!
';
my $regex = qr/ip dhcp excluded-address ([\d\.]*)($| ([\d\.]*)$)/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html