import re
regex = re.compile(r"""
^
(?# Piece Placement Section)(?<PiecePlacement>((?<RankItem>[pnbrqkPNBRQK1-8]{1,8})\/?){8})
(?# Section Separator)\s+
(?# Side To Move Section) (?<SideToMove>b|w)
(?# Section Separator)\s+
(?# Castling Ability) (?<Castling>-|K?Q?k?q)
(?# Section Separator)\s+
(?# En passant) (?<EnPassant>-|[a-h][3-6])
(?# Section Separator)\s+
(?# Half Move Clock) (?<HalfMoveClock>\d+)
(?# Section Separator)\s+
(?# Full Move Number) (?<FullMoveNumber>\d+)
\s*
$
""", flags=re.VERBOSE)
test_str = "rnbqkbnr/pp1ppppp/8/2p5/4P3/5N2/PPPP1PPP/RNBQKB1R b KQkq - 1 2"
match = regex.search(test_str)
if match:
print(f"Match was found at {match.start()}-{match.end()}: {match.group()}")
for group_num, group in enumerate(match.groups(), start=1):
print(f"Group {group_num} found at {match.start(group_num)}-{match.end(group_num)}: {group}")
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html