$re = '/<[^>]*>/m';
$str = '<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Teramo_mappa.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Teramo_mappa.png/150px-Teramo_mappa.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Teramo_mappa.png/225px-Teramo_mappa.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Teramo_mappa.png/300px-Teramo_mappa.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="647"></a></span>';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php