use strict;
my $str = '2404:6800:4003:c02::8a
2404:6800:4003:804::200e
2001:4998:c:a06::2:4008
fe80::21d8:f50:c295:c4be
2001:cdba::e:9652
2001:cdba:0:0:0:0:3257:9652
2001:cdba::3257:9652
2001:cdba::1222
21DA:D3:0:2F3B:2AA:FF:FE28:9C5A
2001:cdba::1:2:3:3257:9652
2404::4003:804::200e
1234:Fd2:2:1:89::4500
1234:Fd2:12:1:89::4500
2001:DB8:0:0:0:0:0:*
2001:DB8:0:0:0:*:*:*
2001:DB8::0:*
2001:DB8:0:0:0:*:0:1
::
2001:DB8:0:0:0:*
2001:*:1
*
';
my $regex = qr/^\s*((((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*):){7}((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)|:))|(((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*):){6}(:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)|((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3})|:))|(((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*):){5}(((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)){1,2})|:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3})|:))|(((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*):){4}(((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)){1,3})|((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*))?:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*):){3}(((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)){1,4})|((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)){0,2}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*):){2}(((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)){1,5})|((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)){0,3}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*):){1}(((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)){1,6})|((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)){0,4}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(:(((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)){1,7})|((:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|\*)){0,5}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:)))\s*$/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html