use strict;
my $str = 'cpe:2.3:a:1024cms:1024_cms:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:alawar:motor_town\\:_machine_soul_free:1.1:*:*:*:*:android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:lemonldap-ng:lemonldap\\:\\::0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a::::::::::
cpe:2.3:a:vendor:product:version:update:edition:lang:sw_edition:target_sw:target_hw:other:bla:bla:bla:bla:bla';
my $regex = qr/cpe:2\.3:[aho](?::(?:[a-zA-Z0-9!"#$%&'()*+,\\\-_.\/;<=>?@\[\]^`{|}~]|\\:)+){10}$/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html