$re = '/^https:\/\/(?:www\.)?(?:youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com\/(?:watch\?v=|embed\/)|youtu\.be\/)([\w-]+)(?:\?.+)?$/m';
$str = 'Tested in 2024 with various share/embed methods on YouTube video
https://youtu.be/Lg9vg9c01n4?si=eNXa2974pilScfAE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lg9vg9c01n4
https://www.youtube.com/embed/Lg9vg9c01n4?si=1QX6Cz4e5eoHpi26
https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/Lg9vg9c01n4?si=1QX6Cz4e5eoHpi26
';
$subst = "$1";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php