use strict;
my $str = 'of John at /roger/adam1/sam dfd';
my $regex = qr/(of\s*)[a-zA-Z\d]+(\s*at\s*).*(?=\s)/mp;
my $subst = '$1$value$2$XPath';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html