$re = '/^<()(?R){2}>\z|\1\Q^<()(?R){2}>\z|\1\Q/';
$str = '<^<()(?R){2}>\\z|\\1\\Q^<()(?R){2}>\\z|\\1\\Q>';
preg_match($re, $str, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php