use strict;
my $str = '<meta content = foo name = bar />
<meta name= bar sdf content= foo >
<meta content="name" name="author">
<meta name ="keywords" content = " php documentation ">
<meta name= "DESCRIPTION" content=" a php manual ">
<meta name="geo.position" content="49.33;-86.59 ">
<meta content=\' 49.33;-86.59\' name = geo.position >';
my $regex = qr~<\s*meta\s
# using lookahead to capture type to $1
(?=[^>]*?
\b(?:name|property|http-equiv)\s*=\s*
(?|"\s*([^"]*?)\s*"|'\s*([^']*?)\s*'|
([^"'>]*?)(?=\s*/?\s*>|\s\w+\s*=))
)
# capture the content to $2
[^>]*?\bcontent\s*=\s*
(?|"\s*([^"]*?)\s*"|'\s*([^']*?)\s*'|
([^"'>]*?)(?=\s*/?\s*>|\s\w+\s*=))
[^>]*>
~ixp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html