use strict;
my $str = 'ABC
AbC
ABc
A-ABC
a-ABC
ABC-a
ABC123
ABC-123
123-ABC
BC
this is a testAB
A-bc a-b-c
-AA-----
ABC, AbC, ABc, A-ABC, a-ABC, ABC-a, ABC123, ABC-123, 123-ABC.';
my $regex = qr/\b(?<!-)(?=(?:[a-z\d-]*[A-Z]){2})[A-Za-z\d]+(?:-[A-Za-z\d]+)*\b(?!-)/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html