use strict;
my $str = '';
my $regex = qr/(https?:\/\/)?(www.)?(youtube\.com|youtu\.be|youtube-nocookie\.com)\/(?:embed\/|v\/|watch\?v=|watch\?list=(.*)&v=)?((\w|-){11})(&list=(\w+)&?)?/ip;
my $subst = '//youtube.com/embed/$5?list=$4$8';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/r;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html