use strict;
my $str = 'XXX-0000-XBCD
XXX-0000-AXCD
XXX-0000-ABXD
XXX-0000-ABCX
XXX-0000-XXCD
XXX-0000-XBXD
XXX-0000-XBCX
XXX-0000-AXXD
XXX-0000-AXCX
XXX-0000-ABXX
XXX-0000-XXXX
XXX-0000-AB1D
XXX-0000-A%CD
XXX-0000-ABCDE
XXX-0000-ABCDX
AXXX-0000-ABCD
XXX-A0000-ABCD
XXX-0000-ABCD
';
my $regex = qr/^XXX-\d{4}-(?:(?![XYT])[A-Z]){4}$/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html