use strict;
my $str = '# Your valid example
abc {st1 %(ph1) st11} int {st2 %(ph2) st22}{st3 %(ph3) st33 {st31 %(ph4) st332}} cd
# Your valid Legenda
OptionalStaticText{OptionalStaticText %(Placeholder) OptionalStaticText {OptionalSubSection} OptionalStaticText} OptionalStaticText
# Your invalid example
abc {st1 %(ph1) st11} int {st2 %(ph2) st22}{st3 %(ph3) st33 {st31 %(ph4) st332}} c-d
# Without pre / post optional static text and some optional text inside section
{%(Placeholder) OptionalStaticText {OptionalSubSection}}
# With only a placeholder in the section
OptionalStaticText{%(Placeholder)} OptionalStaticText
# The valid version
abc {st1 %(ph1) st11} int {st2 %(ph2) st22}{st3 %(ph3) st33 {st31 %(ph4) st332}} cd
';
my $regex = qr/^(?:(?:[\s\w]*(?:({(?:[\s\w]*%\(\w*\)[\s\w]*)+(?:{(?:[\s\w]*%\(\w*\)[\s\w]*)+})*})+)[\s\w]*)+)$/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html