$re = '/"score":(-)?[0-9]+/';
$str = '{"score":0,"compare":0,"words":["book","planet","sun","science"],"words":[],"good":[],"bad":[]}
{"score":-1,"compare":0,"words":["book","planet","sun","science"],"words":[],"good":[],"bad":[]}
{"score":1,"compare":0,"words":["book","planet","sun","science"],"words":[],"good":[],"bad":[]}';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php