use strict;
my $str = 'IF KNVV -> KDGRP IN( "EK", "ES" ) THEN KNA1-SORTL ="KA"
ELSE KNVV -> KDGRP IN( "EL", "E3", "E5", "E7", "E2", "EF" ) THEN KNA1-SORTL ="IN"
ELSE KNVV -> KDGRP IN( "EX", "EU", "EV", "ET", "EW" ) THEN KNA1-SORTL ="CA"
END';
my $regex = qr/(?:IF|ELSE) ([A-Z]+) -> ([A-Z]+) IN\(( (?:"[A-Z0-9]{2}"(?:[, ])*)+)\)(?: +)THEN ([A-Z0-9\-]+) ="([A-Z]+)"/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html