use strict;
my $str = '105297 003 002394 o 0000 20891 0.00 1
105297 003 002394 o 0000 20891 0.00 1
105297 003 002394 o 0000 20891 0.00 1
105297 003 002394 o 0000 20891 0.00 1';
my $regex = qr/(?P<pun1>\d{3})\s+(?P<pun2>\d{6})(\s+(?P<pun3>[01oO])(\s+(?P<pun4>\d{4}))?)?\s.*\s(?P<amt>\d+\.\d\d)\s/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html