$re = '~^https?://[^/]+/gummybear(?:/?|/?#.*)$~m';
$str = 'examples it should be true for
https://www.example.com:81/gummybear/
http://www.example.com/gummybear#top
https://example.com:81/gummybear#/foobar/?search=params
http://www.exa.mple.com:81/gummybear
https://example.com:81/gummybear/#/exaple/1234/
examples that it should be false for
https://www.example.com:81/foo/gummybear/
https://www.example.com:81/guMmybear/
https://www.example.com:81/gummybear.html
http://www.example.com/gummybear/apple#top
file://example.com:81/gummybear#/foobar/?search=params
http://www.exa.mple.com:81/gummybear?search=apple#lol
https://example.com:81/#/gummybear/
http://www.test.com:81/dir/dir.2/index.htm?q1=0&&test1&test2=value#top
';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php