$re = '/(?:R\d*)|(?:(\/[\+-]?\d{4}(?!\d{2}\b))((-?)((0[1-9]|1[0-2])(\3([12]\d|0[1-9]|3[01]))?|W([0-4]\d|5[0-2])(-?[1-7])?|(00[1-9]|0[1-9]\d|[12]\d{2}|3([0-5]\d|6[1-6])))([T\s]((([01]\d|2[0-3])((:?)[0-5]\d)?|24\:?00)([\.,]\d+(?!:))?)?(\17[0-5]\d([\.,]\d+)?)?([zZ]|([\+-])([01]\d|2[0-3]):?([0-5]\d)?)?)?))|(?:\/P(?!$)((\d+Y)|(\d+\.\d+Y$))?((\d+M)|(\d+\.\d+M$))?((\d+W)|(\d+\.\d+W$))?((\d+D)|(\d+\.\d+D$))?(T(?=\d)((\d+H)|(\d+\.\d+H$))?((\d+M)|(\d+\.\d+M$))?(\d+(\.\d+)?S)?)?)/m';
$str = 'R2/2012-01-01T00:00:00Z/P1Y2DT0H3M
R2/P1Y2DT0H3M
P1Y2DT0H3M
2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
R2/2012-01-01/P1Y2DT0H3M
R0/PT10M
';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php