$re = '/([a-zA-Z_]+[0-9]{0,4})\s+(?:\(.{0,9}\))?\s*\@/';
$str = 'CHECKING % x j1 (test1^3) @ phi=0 j2 (test2/3) @ phi=1 j3 @ phi=2 j1 (test1^3) @ phi=2 j2 (test2/3) @ phi=3 j3 @ phi=5
CHECKING % x ab (test1^3) @ phi=0 cde (test2/3) @ phi=1 fg @ phi=2 hij (test1^3) @ phi=2 kl (test2/3) @ phi=3 mn @ phi=5';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php