Regular Expressions 101

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An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression
No Match

r"
"
gm

Test String

Substitution

Processing...

Code Generator

Generated Code

#include <MsgBoxConstants.au3> ; to declare the Constants of MsgBox Local $sRegex = "(?m)^(?:(?:https?:)?\/\/)?(?:(?:(?:www|m(?:usic)?)\.)?youtu(?:\.be|be\.com)\/(?:shorts\/|live\/|v\/|e(?:mbed)?\/|watch(?:\/|\?(?:\S+=\S+&)*v=)|oembed\?url=https?%3A\/\/(?:www|m(?:usic)?)\.youtube\.com\/watch\?(?:\S+=\S+&)*v%3D|attribution_link\?(?:\S+=\S+&)*u=(?:\/|%2F)watch(?:\?|%3F)v(?:=|%3D))?|www\.youtube-nocookie\.com\/embed\/)([\w-]{11})[\?&#]?\S*$" Local $sString = " various protocols (and lack of one):" & @CRLF & _ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "//www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ " and for each protocol" & @CRLF & _ " various domains:" & @CRLF & _ "www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "m.youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "music.youtube.com/watch?v=OD3F7J2PeYU" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtu.be/U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ " and for each domain (despite -nocookie)" & @CRLF & _ " various paths:" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch/U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/v/U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/embed/U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/e/U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/live/9UMxZofMNbA" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/shorts/gOcxEMJSksg" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/oembed?url=http%3A//www.youtube.com/watch?v%3DU9t-slLl30E&format=json" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/attribution_link?a=JdfC0C9V6ZI&u=%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DU9t-slLl30E%26feature%3Dshare" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/attribution_link?a=8g8kPrPIi-ecwIsS&u=/watch%3Fv%3DU9t-slLl30E%26feature%3Dem-uploademail" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ " and for each path" & @CRLF & _ " various parameters:" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E&feature=shared" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E&t=1m02s" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E&lc=UgyYsn3aIQWSA19Esi54AaABAg" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?v=Lo2qQmj0_h4&list=PLmXxqSJJq-yVWpRFGImHYZBQTuBGLjG4t&index=5&pp=iAQB8AUB" & @CRLF & _ " in various order:" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?feature=shared&v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ " but not these:" & @CRLF & _ "(wrong ID)" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?v=U$t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "(too short ID)" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30&t=10" & @CRLF & _ "(wrong or deprecated paths)" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/GitHub?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/?vi=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/?feature=player_embedded&v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/watch?vi=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/vi/U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "(www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/ only!)" & @CRLF & _ "youtube-nocookie.com/embed/U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "www.youtube-nocookie.com/watch?v=U9t-slLl30E" & @CRLF & _ "http://www.youtube-nocookie.com/v/U9t-slLl30E?version=3&hl=en_US&rel=0" & @CRLF & _ "(playlist)" & @CRLF & _ "youtube.com/playlist?list=PLmXxqSJJq-yVWpRFGImHYZBQTuBGLjG4t" Local $sSubst = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XGkm-6yCIio" Local $sResult = StringRegExpReplace($sString, $sRegex, $sSubst) MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, "Result", $sResult)

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for AutoIt, please visit: https://www.autoitscript.com/autoit3/docs/functions/StringRegExp.htm