# coding=utf8
# the above tag defines encoding for this document and is for Python 2.x compatibility
import re
regex = r"what color is.*(?:my|your|his|her).*(?:bright red|blue|green|lemon chiffon)?.*"
test_str = ("ex1: I am * years old\n"
"valid matches:\n"
"- \"I am 24 years old\"\n"
"- \"I am twenty four years old\"\n\n"
"ex2: what color is [my|your|his|her] (bright red|blue|green|lemon chiffon) *\n"
"valid matches:\n"
"- \"what color is his lemon chiffon car\"\n"
"- \"what color is my some random text till the end of string\"\n\n"
"ex3: [*] told me to say *\n"
"valid matches:\n"
"- \"Bob and Alice told me to say hallelujah\"\n"
"- \"told me to say by nobody\"")
matches = re.finditer(regex, test_str, re.MULTILINE)
for matchNum, match in enumerate(matches, start=1):
print ("Match {matchNum} was found at {start}-{end}: {match}".format(matchNum = matchNum, start = match.start(), end = match.end(), match = match.group()))
for groupNum in range(0, len(match.groups())):
groupNum = groupNum + 1
print ("Group {groupNum} found at {start}-{end}: {group}".format(groupNum = groupNum, start = match.start(groupNum), end = match.end(groupNum), group = match.group(groupNum)))
# Note: for Python 2.7 compatibility, use ur"" to prefix the regex and u"" to prefix the test string and substitution.
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html