$re = '~(?m)^(?:--|[[:space:]]+).+~';
$str = '-- Query taken from:
-- https://stackoverflow.com/a/12467388/1655567
SELECT country.name as country, country.headofstate
from country
-- Worst place to add comment ever
-- Here is even uglier
inner join city on city.id = country.capital
where city.population > 100000
-- this comment makes no sense here and would break sql parser buyt hey
and country.headofstate like \'A%\'
-- WOW!';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php