use strict;
my $str = '';
my $regex = qr/\b(?P<date>
(?P<day>
(?:(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|30)(?=[- :\.\/](?:04|06|09|11)))|
(?:(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])(?=[- :\.\/](?:01|03|05|07|08|10|12)))|
(?:(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d)(?=[- :\.\/]02[- :\.\/]\d\d(?:([02468][048])|([13579][26])))
(?![- :\.\/]02[- :\.\/](?:([2468][1235679])|([13579][01345789])00)))|
(?:(?:0[1-9]|1\d|2[0-8])(?=[- :\.\/]02[- :\.\/]))
)[- :\.\/]
(?P<month>0[1-9]|1[012])[- :\.\/]
(?P<year>[1-9]\d{3})
)\b/mxp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html