use strict;
my $str = 'May 7 10:10:10 10.10.0.154 61: AP:7cad.7428.3ddb: *May 7 17:10:10.731: %LINK-6-UPDOWN: Interface Dot11Radio1, changed state to down
';
my $regex = qr/(?:(?<reported_hostname>\S+)\:\s)?(?:(?<event_id>\d+)\:\s)?(?:(?<event_id2>\d+)\:\s)?(?<reliable_time>[\.\*])?(?<device_time>.+):\s%(?<iosxe>IOSXE)-6-(?<platform>PLATFORM):(?:\s\w+\d:\s)?(?<proccess_name>\S+): QFP:(?<qfp>\d+.\d+) Thread:(?<thread>\d+) TS:(?<ts>\d+) %(?<facility>[A-Z0-9_]+)-((?<subfacility>[A-Z0-2_]*(-?[A-Z_][^-]*))-?)?(?<severity_id>[0-7])-(?<mnemonic>[A-Z0-9_]+):\s?(?<message_text>.+)
/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html