Regular Expressions 101

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An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression
Processing...

Test String

Code Generator

Language

Generated Code

import re regex = re.compile(r"^\s*([^#][\w\d_-]+?)\[([\w\d_-]+?)]\s*=\s*(.*)", flags=re.MULTILINE) test_str = ("; This is a sample configuration file\n" "; Comments start with ';', as in php.ini\n\n" "[first_section]\n" "one = 1\n" "one = 3\n" "one-two = 4\n" "one_three = 3\n" "five = 5.2\n" "animal = BIRD\n\n" "[first_section]\n" "second_section[one] = \"1 associated\"\n" "second_section[two] = \"2 associated\"\n" "second_section[] = \"1 unassociated\"\n" "second_section[] = \"2 unassociated\"\n" "second_section[] = 1\n" "second_section[] = 1,3\n" "second_section[] = 2,2\n\n\n" "[second_section]\n" "path = \"/usr/local/bin\"\n" "URL = \"http://www.example.com/~username\"\n" "second_section[one] = \"1 associated\"\n" "second_section[two] = \"2 associated\"\n" "second_section[three] = 3\n" "second_section[four] = 4.4\n" "second_section[] = \"1 unassociated\"\n" "second_section[] = \"2 unassociated\"\n" "second_section[] = 1\n" "second_section[] = 2.2\n\n" "[third_section]\n" "phpversion[] = \"5.0\"\n" "phpversion[] = \"5.1\"\n" "phpversion[] = \"5.2\"\n" "phpversion[] = \"5.3\"") matches = regex.finditer(test_str) for match_num, match in enumerate(matches, start=1): print(f"Match {match_num} was found at {match.start()}-{match.end()}: {match.group()}") for group_num, group in enumerate(match.groups(), start=1): print(f"Group {group_num} found at {match.start(group_num)}-{match.end(group_num)}: {group}")

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html