use strict;
my $str = '';
my $regex = qr/(^([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){7,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}$|^([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){6}:(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){0,1}$|^([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){5}(?:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,2}|:)$|^([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){4}(?:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,3}|:)$|^([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){3}(?:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,4}|:)$|^([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){2}(?:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,5}|:)$|^[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:(?:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,6}|:)$|^:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,7}|:)$)|(^(?:(?:25[0-5]|(?:2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(?:25[0-5]|(?:2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])$)/ip;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html