?matches at most one character from the set below:
+the literal + (4310 / 538 / 2B16)
-the literal - (4510 / 558 / 2D16)
\s?optionally matches any whitespace character
\d{2}a digit, repeated exactly 2 times
:the literal : (5810 / 728 / 3A16)
\d{2}a digit, repeated exactly 2 times