use strict;
my $str = '<html>
<p style="font-family: "verdana"; font-size: 18px; color: black; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: cyan;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif";"><code style="background-color: transparent;"><b>some text here</b></code></span></p>
<span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; background-color: cyan;"><code style="background-color: transparent;"><b>some text here</b></code></span>
<code style="background-color: transparent;">
<p style="font-family: "verdana"; font-size: 18px; color: cyan; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: cyan;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif";"><code style="background-color: transparent;"><b>some text here</b></code></span></p>
<span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; background-color: cyan;"><code style="background-color: transparent;"><b>some text here</b></code></span>
<p style="font-family: "verdana"; font-size: 18px; color: cyan; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: navy;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif";"><code style="background-color: transparent;"><b>some text here</b></code></span></p>
</html>';
my $regex = qr/((?:<p[^>]*?color: black.*?>[\S\s\n]*?<\/p>\s*<span[^>]*>)|(?:<span[^>]*?color: black.*?>[\S\s\n]*?<code))(*SKIP)(*F)|<code\s*style="background-color:\s*transparent;">/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html