use strict;
my $str = ' 192.168.1.1 192.168.2.1
192.168.3.1
"192.168.10.1", "192.168.10.257" 10.0.0.1, 8.8.8.8
not_an_ip "192.168.0.1 10.9.9.0
random text here
127.0.0.1
192.168.23.12
2001:db8::
::1234:5678
2001:db8::1234:5678
54a9:1437:0fbd:e763:8a47:fccd:b09b:e468
192.168.3.1/32
10.0.0.0/0
12.10.0.0/24
10.0.0.0/24
10.0.0.0/99
1.1.1.25/23
0.0.0.0/3
54a9:1437:0fbd:e763:8a47:fccd:b09b:e468/0
54a9:1437:0fbd:e763:8a47:fccd:b09b:e468/9
54a9:1437:0fbd:e763:8a47:fccd:b09b:e468/10
54a9:1437:0fbd:e763:8a47:fccd:b09b:e468/15
54a9:1437:0fbd:e763:8a47:fccd:b09b:e468/22
54a9:1437:0fbd:e763:8a47:fccd:b09b:e468/32
54a9:1437:0fbd:e763:8a47:fccd:b09b:e468/41
';
my $regex = qr/\b((?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)+(?:\/{1}((?:[0-9])|(?:[1-2][0-9])|(?:3[0-2]))\b)?)|((?:[a-f0-9:]+:+)+(?:[a-f0-9])+(?:\/{1}((?:(?:3[0-2]|[12]?\d)))\b)?)/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html