+repeats the group contents below at least once:
\.the literal . (4610 / 568 / 2E16)
Negative Lookahead(?!select) selectthe literal text select (case insensitive) \w+any word character, repeated at least once
Non-Capturing Group(?:\([^)]*\))? ?repeats the group contents below at most once:
\(the literal ( (4010 / 508 / 2816)
Negated Character Class[^)]* *matches any number of characters outside the set below:
)the literal ) (4110 / 518 / 2916)
\)the literal ) (4110 / 518 / 2916)
\s*any whitespace character, repeated any number of times