use strict;
my $str = ' 2017-12-19 09:39:41|INFO|4b483c4b138de23b2f83a208c2313c4a|8de3f071aed6401d9ff5c4289694e852|a|b|c
2017-12-19 09:39:41|ERRO|4b483c4b138de23b2f83a208c2313c4a|8de3f071aed6401d9ff5c4289694e852|a|b|c|d';
my $regex = qr/^(?:(?<timestamp>[^|]+)\|(?<severity>[^|]+)\|(?<x>[^|]+)\|(?<y>[^|]+)\|(?<a>[^|]+)\|(?<b>[^|]+)\|(?<c>[^|]+)(?:\|(?<d>[^|]+))?)$/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html