$re = '/^\s*((([+-]?((0|[1-9][0-9]*)(\.[0-9]*)?|\.[0-9]+)([Ee][+-]?[0-9]+)?)\s+){2}([+-]?((0|[1-9][0-9]*)(\.[0-9]*)?|\.[0-9]+)([Ee][+-]?[0-9]+)?)\s*,?\s*)*$/m';
$str = '-3.0 2 1';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php