regex101: RFC 3987 compliant URL regex

^start of string

Character Class[a-z]

a-zone character from a (97₁₀) to z (122₁₀) (case insensitive)

Non-Capturing Group(?:[-a-z0-9\+\.])*

*repeats the group contents below any number of times:

Character Class[-a-z0-9\+\.]

-the literal - (45₁₀ / 55₈ / 2D₁₆)

a-zone character from a (97₁₀) to z (122₁₀) (case insensitive)

0-9one character from 0 (48₁₀) to 9 (57₁₀)

\+the literal + (43₁₀ / 53₈ / 2B₁₆)

\.the literal . (46₁₀ / 56₈ / 2E₁₆)

:the literal : (58₁₀ / 72₈ / 3A₁₆)

Non-Capturing Group(?:\/\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*@)?(?:\[(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)|v[0-9a-f]+[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:]+)\]|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3}|(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*)(?::[0-9]*)?(?:\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))*)*|\/(?:(?:(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))+)(?:\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))*)*)?|(?:(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))+)(?:\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))*)*|(?!(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])))

1st Alternative\/\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*@)?(?:\[(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)|v[0-9a-f]+[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:]+)\]|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3}|(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*)(?::[0-9]*)?(?:\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))*)*

\/the literal / (47₁₀ / 57₈ / 2F₁₆)

Non-Capturing Group(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*@)?

?repeats the group contents below at most once:

Non-Capturing Group(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*

*repeats the group contents below any number of times:

1st Alternative%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]

%the literal % (37₁₀ / 45₈ / 25₁₆)

Character Class[0-9a-f]

0-9one character from 0 (48₁₀) to 9 (57₁₀)

a-fone character from a (97₁₀) to f (102₁₀) (case insensitive)

Character Class[0-9a-f]

0-9one character from 0 (48₁₀) to 9 (57₁₀)

a-fone character from a (97₁₀) to f (102₁₀) (case insensitive)

2nd Alternative[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]

Character Class[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]

-the literal - (45₁₀ / 55₈ / 2D₁₆)

a-zone character from a (97₁₀) to z (122₁₀) (case insensitive)

0-9one character from 0 (48₁₀) to 9 (57₁₀)

\.the literal . (46₁₀ / 56₈ / 2E₁₆)

_the literal _ (95₁₀ / 137₈ / 5F₁₆)

~the literal ~ (126₁₀ / 176₈ / 7E₁₆)

!the literal ! (33₁₀ / 41₈ / 21₁₆)

\$the literal $ (36₁₀ / 44₈ / 24₁₆)

&the literal & (38₁₀ / 46₈ / 26₁₆)

'the literal ' (39₁₀ / 47₈ / 27₁₆)

\(the literal ( (40₁₀ / 50₈ / 28₁₆)

\)the literal ) (41₁₀ / 51₈ / 29₁₆)

\*the literal * (42₁₀ / 52₈ / 2A₁₆)

\+the literal + (43₁₀ / 53₈ / 2B₁₆)

,the literal , (44₁₀ / 54₈ / 2C₁₆)

;the literal ; (59₁₀ / 73₈ / 3B₁₆)

=the literal = (61₁₀ / 75₈ / 3D₁₆)

:the literal : (58₁₀ / 72₈ / 3A₁₆)

\xA0-\uD7FFone character from (160₁₀) to ퟿ (55295₁₀)

\uF900-\uFDCFone character from 豈 (63744₁₀) to ﷏ (64975₁₀)

\uFDF0-\uFFEFone character from ﷰ (65008₁₀) to ￯ (65519₁₀)

3rd Alternative[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]

Character Class[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E]

\uD800-\uD83Eone character from � (55296₁₀) to � (55358₁₀)

\uD840-\uD87Eone character from � (55360₁₀) to � (55422₁₀)

\uD880-\uD8BEone character from � (55424₁₀) to � (55486₁₀)

\uD8C0-\uD8FEone character from � (55488₁₀) to � (55550₁₀)

\uD900-\uD93Eone character from � (55552₁₀) to � (55614₁₀)

\uD940-\uD97Eone character from � (55616₁₀) to � (55678₁₀)

\uD980-\uD9BEone character from � (55680₁₀) to � (55742₁₀)

\uD9C0-\uD9FEone character from � (55744₁₀) to � (55806₁₀)

\uDA00-\uDA3Eone character from � (55808₁₀) to � (55870₁₀)

\uDA40-\uDA7Eone character from � (55872₁₀) to � (55934₁₀)

\uDA80-\uDABEone character from � (55936₁₀) to � (55998₁₀)

\uDAC0-\uDAFEone character from � (56000₁₀) to � (56062₁₀)

\uDB00-\uDB3Eone character from � (56064₁₀) to � (56126₁₀)

\uDB44-\uDB7Eone character from � (56132₁₀) to � (56190₁₀)

Character Class[\uDC00-\uDFFF]

\uDC00-\uDFFFone character from � (56320₁₀) to � (57343₁₀)

4th Alternative[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]

Character Class[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F]

\uD83Fthe literal � (D83F₁₆ / 154077₈ / 55359₁₀)

\uD87Fthe literal � (D87F₁₆ / 154177₈ / 55423₁₀)

\uD8BFthe literal � (D8BF₁₆ / 154277₈ / 55487₁₀)

\uD8FFthe literal � (D8FF₁₆ / 154377₈ / 55551₁₀)

\uD93Fthe literal � (D93F₁₆ / 154477₈ / 55615₁₀)

\uD97Fthe literal � (D97F₁₆ / 154577₈ / 55679₁₀)

\uD9BFthe literal � (D9BF₁₆ / 154677₈ / 55743₁₀)

\uD9FFthe literal � (D9FF₁₆ / 154777₈ / 55807₁₀)

\uDA3Fthe literal � (DA3F₁₆ / 155077₈ / 55871₁₀)

\uDA7Fthe literal � (DA7F₁₆ / 155177₈ / 55935₁₀)

\uDABFthe literal � (DABF₁₆ / 155277₈ / 55999₁₀)

\uDAFFthe literal � (DAFF₁₆ / 155377₈ / 56063₁₀)

\uDB3Fthe literal � (DB3F₁₆ / 155477₈ / 56127₁₀)

\uDB7Fthe literal � (DB7F₁₆ / 155577₈ / 56191₁₀)

Character Class[\uDC00-\uDFFD]

\uDC00-\uDFFDone character from � (56320₁₀) to � (57341₁₀)

@the literal @ (64₁₀ / 100₈ / 40₁₆)

Non-Capturing Group(?:\[(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)|v[0-9a-f]+[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:]+)\]|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3}|(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*)

1st Alternative\[(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)|v[0-9a-f]+[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:]+)\]

\[the literal [ (91₁₀ / 133₈ / 5B₁₆)

Non-Capturing Group(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)|v[0-9a-f]+[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:]+)

1st Alternative(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)

Non-Capturing Group(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)

1st Alternative(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})

Non-Capturing Group(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}

{6}repeats the group contents below exactly 6 times:

Character Class[0-9a-f]{1,4}

:the literal : (58₁₀ / 72₈ / 3A₁₆)

Non-Capturing Group(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})

2nd Alternative::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})

3rd Alternative(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})

4th Alternative(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})

5th Alternative(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})

6th Alternative(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})

7th Alternative(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})

8th Alternative(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}

9th Alternative(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::

2nd Alternativev[0-9a-f]+[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:]+

\]the literal ] (93₁₀ / 135₈ / 5D₁₆)

2nd Alternative(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3}

3rd Alternative(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*

Non-Capturing Group(?::[0-9]*)?

Non-Capturing Group(?:\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))*)*

2nd Alternative\/(?:(?:(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))+)(?:\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))*)*)?

3rd Alternative(?:(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))+)(?:\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))*)*

4th Alternative(?!(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))

Non-Capturing Group(?:\?(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\/\?\xA0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E\uDB80-\uDBBE\uDBC0-\uDBFE][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F\uDBBF\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*)?

Non-Capturing Group(?:\#(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\*\+,;=:@\/\?\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*)?

$end of string

Global pattern flags

i modifier: insensitive. Matches without distinguishing uppercase and lowercase letters

Search reference

Regular Expression

^[a-z](?:[-a-z0-9\+\.])*:(?:\/\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=:\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*@)?(?:\[(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3})|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)|v[0-9a-f]+[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=:]+)\]|(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\.(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){3}|(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*)(?::[0-9]*)?(?:\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))*)*|\/(?:(?:(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))+)(?:\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))*)*)?|(?:(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))+)(?:\/(?:(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD]))*)*|(?!(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=:@\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])))(?:\?(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=:@\/\?\xA0-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E\uDB80-\uDBBE\uDBC0-\uDBFE][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F\uDBBF\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*)?(?:\#(?:%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]|[-a-z0-9\._~!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=:@\/\?\xA0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uD83E\uD840-\uD87E\uD880-\uD8BE\uD8C0-\uD8FE\uD900-\uD93E\uD940-\uD97E\uD980-\uD9BE\uD9C0-\uD9FE\uDA00-\uDA3E\uDA40-\uDA7E\uDA80-\uDABE\uDAC0-\uDAFE\uDB00-\uDB3E\uDB44-\uDB7E][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD83F\uD87F\uD8BF\uD8FF\uD93F\uD97F\uD9BF\uD9FF\uDA3F\uDA7F\uDABF\uDAFF\uDB3F\uDB7F][\uDC00-\uDFFD])*)?$

Test String
New

http://foo.com?a=|

Regular Expression

Test StringNew

Test String
New