use strict;
my $str = 'Thu May 23 22:41:55 2019 19 10.10.10.20 22131676 /mnt/tmp/test.txt b s o r John ssh 0 *
Thu May 23 22:42:55 2019 19 10.10.10.20 22131676 /mnt/tmp/test.txt b s o i Jake folder 0 *
Thu May 23 22:41:55 2019 19 10.10.10.20 22131676 /mnt/tmp/test.txt b s o t Steve http 0 *';
my $regex = qr/\b[A-Za-z]+(?=\s(?=ssh|folder|http))/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html