use strict;
my $str = '0
0.1
abc
1 a
2e10
-90e3
1e
e3
6e-1
99e2.5
53.5e93
--6
-+3
95a54e53';
my $regex = qr/^[+-]?(?:\d*\.\d+|\d+\.\d*|\d+)[Ee][+-]?\d+$|^[+-]?(?:\d*\.\d+|\d+\.\d*|\d+)$|^[+-]?\d+$/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html