use strict;
my $str = '312.876.9354
901-402-3541
(931)123-0953
(615) 561-0783
+17084223141';
my $regex = qr/^(?:\+1)?\(?([2-9]{0,1}[0-9]{2})\)?[. -]?([0-9]{3})[.-]?([0-9]{4})$/mp;
my $subst = '$1 $2 $3';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html