import Foundation
let pattern = #"(?P<amount>-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?)[^\S\n]*(?P<degrees>°|deg(?:rees?)?|in)?[^\S\n]*(?P<unit>c(?:(?=el[cs]ius\b|entigrades?\b|\b))|f(?:(?=ahrenheit\b|\b))|k(?:(?=elvins?\b|\b)))"#
let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: .caseInsensitive)
let testString = ##"""
70 degrees celsius
70 degree fahrenheit
70 degrees c
70 degrees f
70 ° f
70 ° c
70°c
70°f
70 deg celsius
70 deg centigrade
70 deg fahrenheit
-30.5 in Kelvin
-30.5 degrees Kelvin
-30.5 Kelvin
70F
70C
70 c
70 f
70k
100 deg celcius
Oh, it seems I have an oven from Europe. If the recipe calls for 325 degrees fahrenheit and water boils at 100 centigrades, then... multiply, and... voila! Set your oven for 650 degrees celsius--that should make your cookies crispy-brown!
# Failures
70 degrees # too ambiguous
70 deg felsius # ensure we don't mix fahrenheit and celsius
"""##
let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count)
let matches = regex.matches(in: testString, range: stringRange)
var result: [[String]] = []
for match in matches {
var groups: [String] = []
for rangeIndex in 1 ..< match.numberOfRanges {
let nsRange = match.range(at: rangeIndex)
guard !NSEqualRanges(nsRange, NSMakeRange(NSNotFound, 0)) else { continue }
let string = (testString as NSString).substring(with: nsRange)
groups.append(string)
}
if !groups.isEmpty {
result.append(groups)
}
}
print(result)
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression