Regular Expressions 101

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An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression
No Match

/
/
gm

Test String

Code Generator

Language

Generated Code

$re = '/(?<day>0?[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])(?>.{1})(?(?=0?[469]|11)(?<!31(?>.{1}))|)(?(?=0?2)(?<!3[01](?>.{1})))(?(?=0?2(?>.{1})\d\d(?!00)(?:[02468][048]|[13579][26]))|(?<!29(?>.{1})))(?<month>0?[1-9]|1[12])(?>.{1})(?<year>19[0-9][0-9]|20[0-9][0-9]|[0-9]{2,4})(?!\d)/m'; $str = '29.02.1704 01.01.1987 // ok 101.01.19870 // bad- too many numbers 1.1.1987 // ok 32.02.1987 // bad- 32 feb 29.02.2001 // bad 0.0.1987 // bad 0.13.1987 // bad 8.8.8.8 // bad 31.04.1987 // bad 31.06.1987 // bad 31.09.1987 // bad 31.11.1987 // bad 30.02.1987 // bad 29.02/1987 // bad 29.02.1988 // ok 29.02.2000 // bad 29.02.2408 '; preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0); // Print the entire match result var_dump($matches);

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php