$re = '/(\S+(?: ID)?): ([^:]+?) *(?=$|\b[^:\s]+(?: ID)?:)/m';
$str = 'Naam: TEST B.V. Omschrijving: Factuur 20-01-2024, klantnummer 1234567890. IBAN: NL41INGB0000467598 Kenmerk: 000011292292967 Machtiging ID: M10024815057 Incassant ID: NL39KPN271247010001 Doorlopende incasso Valutadatum: 24-01-2024';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php