use strict;
my $str = 'Some AB, Author C, Names DEF,(2018) The title string. T journal name, 10, 560–564
Some AB, Author C, Names DEF (2018) The title string? T journal name 10:560-564
Some AB, Author C, Names DEF et al (2018) The title string? T journal name 10:560-564
Some AB, Author C, Names DEF. The title string. T journal name 2018; 10: 560-564
Some AB, Author C, Names DEF. The title string. T journal name 2018;10:560-564';
my $regex = qr/^(?<author>[^.(]+)(?:\((?<yearf1>\d{4})\)|\.)\s*(?<title>[^?!.]*.)\s*(?<journal>[^0-9,]+)(?<yearf2>\d{4})?[,; ]*(?<issue>[^,: ]*)[,;: ]*(?<pages>\d+(?:[–-]\d+)?)/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html