$re = '/(?P<timestamp>[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}T[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}.[0-9A-Z]+) (?P<elbName>[a-zA-Z-]+) (?P<clientPort>[0-9.:]+) (?P<backendPort>[0-9.:]+) (?P<request_processing_time>[.0-9-]+) (?P<response_processing_time>[.0-9]+) (?P<elb_status_code>[.0-9-]+) (?P<backend_status_code>[0-9-]+) (?P<received_bytes>[0-9-]+) (?P<sent_bytes>[0-9-]+) (?P<request>[0-9-]+) "(?P<user_agent>[^"]+)" "(?P<ssl_cipher>[^"]+)" (?P<ssl_protocol>[- A-Z0-9a-z.]+)/m';
$str = '---ELB LOGS---
2015-05-13T23:39:43.945958Z my-loadbalancer 192.168.131.39:2817 10.0.0.1:80 0.000073 0.001048 0.000057 200 200 0 29 "GET http://www.example.com:80/ HTTP/1.1" "curl/7.38.0" - -
2015-05-13T23:39:43.945958Z my-loadbalancer 192.168.131.39:2817 10.0.0.1:80 0.000086 0.001048 0.001337 200 200 0 57 "GET https://www.example.com:443/ HTTP/1.1" "curl/7.38.0" DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA TLSv1.2
2015-05-13T23:39:43.945958Z my-loadbalancer 192.168.131.39:2817 10.0.0.1:80 0.001069 0.000028 0.000041 - - 82 305 "- - - " "-" - -
2015-05-13T23:39:43.945958Z my-loadbalancer 192.168.131.39:2817 10.0.0.1:80 0.001065 0.000015 0.000023 - - 57 502 "- - - " "-" ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 TLSv1.2
elb client:port backend:port request_processing_time backend_processing_time response_processing_time elb_status_code backend_status_code received_bytes sent_bytes "request" "user_agent" ssl_cipher ssl_protocol
';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php