$re = '/^(?<id>\w+)(?:\|(?:type=(?<type>\w+)|order=(?<order>\w+)|num=(?<num>\d+)|status=(?<status>\w+)))*$/m';
$str = '1|order=asc|type=1
1
1|order=asc|type=1
1|type=1|order=asc
1|type=1|type=2|order=asc
1|num=34|type=1|type=2|order=asc|num=14|status=done';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php