$re = '/^http(?:s)?://(?:www\.)?(?:[\w-]+?\.)?reddit.com(/r/|/user/)?(?(1)([\w:]{2,21}))(/comments/)?(?(3)(\w{5,6})(?:/[\w%\\\\\\\\-]+)?)?(?(4)/(\w{7}))?/?(\?)?(?(6)(\S+))?(\#)?(?(8)(\S+))?$/m';
$str = 'https://www.reddit.com/r/WTF/comments/17j3sd/this_crawled_into_one_of_my_students_pool_and_she/c867wpi/#c867wpi';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php