$re = '/^\[.*+\s*+(?=\[|\z)/m';
$str = '[PHP]
engine = On
short_open_tag = Off
....
....
[CLI Server]
cli_server.color = On
[Date]
[filter]
[iconv]
[imap]
[intl]
[sqlite3]
[Pcre]
[Pdo]
[Pdo_mysql]
pdo_mysql.default_socket=
[Phar]
[mail function]
SMTP = localhost
smtp_port = 25
mail.add_x_header = Off
[ODBC]
....
....
[dba]
[opcache]
[curl]
curl.cainfo = "{PHP_Dir_Path}\\extras\\curl\\cacert.pem"
[openssl]
[ffi]';
$subst = "";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php